Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and Paint
Friday, June 24, 2011 at 10:47AM 
Volatile organic compounds, otherwise known as VOCs are carbon-containing compounds that are released into the air as paint dries. Mixed with other elements, VOCs create ozone which can cause respiratory problems, headaches and nausea. VOC levels can be as much as 1,000 times higher for several years after new paint is applied. Paint is only 2nd after automobiles as the worst environmental offender. The problem is, VOCs are an essential component in paint’s performance. Paint is made up of pigment, binders and solvents. Solvents contribute to the majority of VOCs in paint, however, they are also key in keeping paint liquid until it dries. Some low VOC paints are hard to apply, take longer to dry, and have limited color options. Look for paint that carries the Green Seal. These paints are guaranteed to meet precise governmental standards. Green Seal paints are also required to be free of a host of other toxins in addition to low level of VOCs. As always, before making a decision, consult with your contractor or architect to assure you are making the best selection for your project.
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Volatile organic compounds are an essential component in paint’s performance. Paint is made up of pigment, binders and solvents. Solvents contribute to the majority of VOCs in paint, they are also key in keeping paint liquid until it dries. Some low VOC paints are hard to apply, take longer to dry, and have limited color options.
Many hardwood floors come refinished with a varnish such as polyurethane. Varnishes contain solvents such as acetone, paint thinner or mineral spirits. These solvents can be toxic. Instead, choose finishes that are natural or that don't contain any harmful solvents. You can also choose unfinished hardwood floors and finish them yourself with a nontoxic floor varnish.